The most significant role in the House of Representatives is that of speaker of the House. Members of the House are generally called congressmen, congresswomen, or representatives. Cabinet officers and other officials are frequently summoned before the committees to explain policy. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) the sole chamber of New Zealand's Parliament: formerly the … During the First Congress (1789–91), the House had sixty-five members, each representing approximately 30,000 people. Definition of us house of representatives in the Definitions.net dictionary. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) (in the US) the lower chamber of Congress. House of Representatives, one of the two houses of the bicameral United States Congress, established in 1789 by the Constitution of the United States. Definition of house of representatives. House of representatives definition the lower legislative branch in many national and state bicameral governing bodies as in the united states mexico and japan. The House of Representatives originally comprised 59 members. However, party discipline (i.e., the tendency of all members of a political party to vote in the same way) has not always been strong, owing to the fact that members, who must face reelection every two years, often vote the interests of their districts rather than their political party when the two diverge. The name of the lower house in the bicameral legislatures of several countries, also used of some singular legislative bodies in unicameral systems. Why Do âLeftâ And âRightâ Mean Liberal And Conservative? We Asked, You Answered. Two additional representatives were added temporarily after the admission of Alaska and Hawaii as states in 1959, but at the next legislative apportionment, membership returned to 435, the number authorized by a law enacted in 1941. This individual, who is chosen by the majority party, presides over debate, appoints members of select and conference committees, and performs other important duties; speakers are second in the line of presidential succession (following the vice president). Currently, there are five delegates representing the District of Columbia, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of … 2. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. House of Representatives. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. (in the US) the lower chamber of Congress, (in Australia) the lower chamber of Parliament, the sole chamber of New Zealand's Parliament: formerly the lower chamber, (in the US) the lower chamber in many state legislatures. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often called a "Senate". The Most Surprisingly Serendipitous Words Of The Day, The Dictionary.com Word Of The Year For 2020 Is â¦. House of Representatives House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national states. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The organization and character of the House of Representatives have evolved under the influence of political parties, which provide a means of controlling proceedings and mobilizing the necessary majorities. Having two chambers of Congress is called a "bicameral" legislature. Among important standing committees are those on appropriations, on ways and means (which handles matters related to finance), and on rules. Translations . Thereafter, the balance between the two regions gradually shifted: following the 2010 census, the Northeast and Midwest accounted for only 172 seats, compared with the South and Westâs 263. The Peopleâs Choice 2020 Word Of The Year: 2020 Was A $#@#%%$@! Which state has the fewest counties? A protagonist is the main character of a story, or the lead. the House of Representatives definition: 1. the lower house of the parliaments of some countries, including the US, Australia, and New…. What Is An Em Dash And How Do You Use It? Corrections? Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012. Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020, Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition n-proper the N The House of Representatives approved a new … House of Representatives definition in English dictionary, House of Representatives meaning, synonyms, see also 'House',house',house',House'. DICTIONARY.COM House seats are apportioned (see apportionment) relative to each state's population. By 1912 membership had reached 435. Sort out the facts in this quiz about the states, stripes, and cities. Can you identify the antonym of âprotagonist,â or the opposite of a hero or heroine? The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition n. 1. Sample 1. House of Representatives noun Learner's definition of HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES the House of Representatives : the larger part of the U.S. Congress or of the Parliament of … After the census of 1920, Northeastern and Midwestern states held 270 House seats and the South and West held 169. The table provides a list of current U.S. representatives. Article 1, Section 2 of the Constitution provides for both the minimum and maximum sizes for the House of Representatives. House of Representatives. 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